Yeoman of the Guard refers to a historical, ceremonial, and military position in England. The term specifically denotes a member of a royal bodyguard known as the Yeomen of the Guard. Originally formed in 1485, during the reign of King Henry VII, this bodyguard unit serves as the monarch's official protection, both in private and on official occasions.
The Yeoman of the Guard is comprised of individuals who hold the rank of yeoman, which denotes a free man who is not of noble birth but possesses a certain degree of social standing. These yeomen are selected based on their loyalty, courage, and military skills. Their role is to ensure the safety of the royal family, as well as to provide ceremonial duties during various state occasions.
The Yeomen of the Guard are known for their distinctive iconic uniforms, traditionally consisting of Tudor-style clothing with a dark blue velvet tunic adorned with gold braiding and red stockings. They also wear distinctive Tudor bonnets and carry a ceremonial weapon called a "partisan."
As a ceremonial unit, the Yeomen of the Guard play a significant role in various state functions, such as the State Opening of Parliament and the coronation of a monarch. They also serve as custodians of the Tower of London, fulfilling ceremonial duties and maintaining its traditions.
This historic bodyguard unit continues to exist today, preserving ancient traditions and offering a glimpse into the rich heritage and pageantry of the British monarchy.
