The word "xiphisternal" is spelled with the combination of the Greek origin word "xiphos", meaning sword, and the Latin origin word "sternum", meaning breastbone; both words together meaning "swordsman’s breastbone". The pronunciation of this word is [zɪfɪ'stəːn(ə)l], with the stressed syllable on the second syllable. The "x" in the word is pronounced like "z" and the combined sounds "st" and "rn" are pronounced as a syllable. This term is used in anatomy to refer to the point where the sword-shaped cartilage of the lower part of the sternum attaches to the sternum.
The term "xiphisternal" is an adjective that pertains to the anatomical structure known as the xiphisternum. The xiphisternum, also referred to as the xiphoid process, is the smallest and lowermost segment of the sternum or breastbone. It is located at the junction where the sternum meets the lowest ribs in the front part of the chest.
In anatomical terms, "xiphisternal" describes any distinctive feature or structure located in relation to the xiphisternum. For example, xiphisternal joints refer to the articulation or connection between the xiphisternum and the adjacent ribs or the costal cartilages. These joints can be composed of cartilaginous tissues, allowing for flexibility and minimal movement.
Moreover, in medical or clinical contexts, the term "xiphisternal" might be used to describe various procedures or interventions that involve this region. For instance, a healthcare practitioner might perform an xiphisternal puncture, which involves inserting a needle into the space between the xiphisternum and the adjacent structures for therapeutic or diagnostic purposes.
Overall, the term "xiphisternal" serves as an adjective to describe anything related to the xiphisternum, including its location, structure, connections, or clinical significance. Understanding this term is essential in the fields of anatomy, medicine, and surgery, as it allows for clear communication and accurate description of the xiphisternal region and its associated structures.
Relating to the xiphisternum, or xiphoid cartilage.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The word "xiphisternal" is derived from two root words: "xiphoid" and "sternum".
The term "xiphoid" comes from the Greek word "xiphos", meaning "sword", and "eidos", meaning "form" or "shape". The xiphoid process is a small, sword-shaped cartilaginous structure located at the lower end of the sternum.
The word "sternum" stems from the Greek word "sternon", meaning "chest" or "breastbone". The sternum is a flat bone located in the center of the chest, connecting the rib bones on both sides.
Thus, by combining "xiphoid" and "sternum", the term "xiphisternal" refers to the area or the junction where the xiphoid process meets the sternum.