How Do You Spell XANTHOPATHY?
Pronunciation: [zanθˈɒpəθɪ] (IPA) 
Correct spelling for the English word "xanthopathy" is [zanθˈɒpəθɪ], [zanθˈɒpəθɪ], [z_a_n_θ_ˈɒ_p_ə_θ_ɪ] (IPA phonetic alphabet).
Pronunciation: [zanθˈɒpəθɪ] (IPA)
Correct spelling for the English word "xanthopathy" is [zanθˈɒpəθɪ], [zanθˈɒpəθɪ], [z_a_n_θ_ˈɒ_p_ə_θ_ɪ] (IPA phonetic alphabet).
Xanthopathy is a medical term used to describe a group of rare hereditary disorders characterized by abnormal yellowish discoloration of various structures within the body. Derived from the Greek words "xanthos" meaning yellow and "pathos" meaning disease, xanthopathy refers to the manifestation of yellow pigmentation that affects tissues, organs, or bodily fluids in affected individuals.
Xanthopathy can result from the accumulation of a yellow pigment called bilirubin, which is normally produced during the breakdown of red blood cells. Typically, bilirubin is processed by the liver and excreted in the bile, giving feces their characteristic brown color. However, in xanthopathy, the excessive buildup of bilirubin leads to the formation of deposits in different tissues, causing them to become visibly yellow.
Symptoms of xanthopathy vary depending on the specific disorder and the affected areas. Common signs may include yellowing of the skin, eyes (jaundice), nails, or mucous membranes, as well as organ dysfunction or enlargement. Xanthopathy may affect the liver, pancreas, spleen, or other organs involved in bilirubin metabolism.
Treatment for xanthopathy depends on the underlying cause and may focus on managing symptoms and preventing complications. Therapeutic approaches can involve liver support, such as medications to enhance bile flow or to reduce bilirubin production. In some cases, liver transplantation may be necessary to address severe liver dysfunction.
In conclusion, xanthopathy refers to the abnormal yellow coloration of tissues or organs resulting from the accumulation of bilirubin, and it encompasses a group of rare hereditary disorders.
Xanthoderma, xanthochromia.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The word "xanthopathy" is derived from two Greek roots: "xantho" and "pathos".
1. "Xantho": This root comes from the Greek word "xanthos", meaning "yellow" or "golden".
2. "Pathos": This root comes from the Greek word "pathos", which generally refers to a suffering or disease, but can also be translated as "affection" or "feeling".
When combined, "xantho" and "pathos" form the compound word "xanthopathy". Based on the meanings of its roots, "xanthopathy" can be understood as a condition or disease characterized by a yellow or golden coloring, often indicating a certain affection or ailment.
