Pronunciation: [wˈɜːmwʊd] (IPA) 
The word "wormwood" is spelled with a silent "e" at the end. The IPA phonetic transcription for this word is /ˈwɔrmwʊd/. The "w" in the beginning of the word is pronounced as "wuh". The first "o" is pronounced as "or" and the "r" sound is emphasized. The second "o" is pronounced as "uh". The "m" and "w" sounds are distinguished by the length of the sound. The last syllable "-wood" is pronounced as "wuhd" with a silent "e" at the end.
Wormwood is a noun that refers to a perennial herbaceous plant, scientifically known as Artemisia absinthium, belonging to the genus Artemisia in the Asteraceae family. This plant typically grows in temperate regions and is characterized by its grayish-green, narrow leaves, and yellow flowers. It can reach a height of about three feet and has a distinct aroma.
However, the term "wormwood" is not solely limited to the plant itself, as it also carries metaphorical and historical connotations. In a metaphorical sense, wormwood is often used to describe something that causes bitterness, disappointment, or grief. This usage finds its roots in the biblical context, where wormwood is associated with calamity and sorrow.
Additionally, "wormwood" is historically significant due to its use in herbal medicine and alcoholic beverages. It has been used for centuries as a medicinal herb, commonly believed to aid in digestion and appetite stimulation. However, it is in the realm of alcoholic drinks that wormwood gains wider recognition. The plant is a crucial ingredient in the production of absinthe, a highly alcoholic spirit known for its distinctive green color and alleged hallucinogenic properties.
In summary, wormwood refers to a plant species, Artemisia absinthium, as well as symbolizing bitterness or sorrow metaphorically. It has a historical association with herbal medicine and is recognized for its role in the production of absinthe.
A plant possessing intensely bitter, tonic, and stimulating qualities-so called because it destroys worms.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "wormwood" has its roots in Old English. It is a combination of two elements: "worm" and "wood".
1. "Worm": The Old English word "wyrm" meant "serpent" or "dragon". Over time, "wyrm" transformed into "worm" in Middle English. In this context, "worm" referred to a creeping or slithering creature, more specifically a serpent-like animal.
2. "Wood": In Old English, "wudu" meant "wood" or "tree". It is related to the Modern English word "wood". In this case, it refers to the plant itself.
When combined, "wormwood" refers to a plant that is associated with reptiles, possibly because of its bitter taste or its usage in traditional medicine for treating parasitic worms in humans or animals.
