The spelling of the compound noun "Working Woman" is straightforward when using the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). The first word, "working," is pronounced /ˈwɜrkɪŋ/ with emphasis on the first syllable. The second word, "woman," is pronounced /ˈwʊmən/ with emphasis on the second syllable. Therefore, the correct IPA transcription of the compound noun "Working Woman" is /ˈwɜrkɪŋ ˈwʊmən/. This compound noun refers to a woman who is employed and engaged in professional or manual labor.
A working woman refers to an adult female who is actively employed, engaged in regular paid employment, and contributes to the workforce in various sectors and industries. She represents a modern paradigm shift, reflecting the progress and empowerment of women in society. With the advancement of women's rights and the ongoing struggle for gender equality, the term "working woman" has gained significance due to its association with the pursuit of economic independence, professional growth, and the breaking of traditional gender roles.
A working woman often undertakes a variety of roles and responsibilities, ranging from part-time employment to full-time careers, and can be found in diverse sectors like business, medicine, technology, education, government, arts, and others. They navigate professional environments, contribute skills and expertise, and actively participate in decision-making processes. Working women have the ability to challenge societal norms, demonstrate competence, and achieve personal fulfillment through their work.
The term "working woman" encompasses women from all walks of life, including single or married individuals, mothers, and caregivers. It acknowledges the balance and dedication they exhibit in managing both professional and personal spheres and highlights their ability to succeed in multifaceted roles. The concept of a working woman has evolved alongside shifting societal attitudes, acknowledging their immense contributions to economic growth, diversity, inclusion, and the overall progress of societies worldwide.
The etymology of the term "working woman" can be understood by examining the origins of each individual word.
1. Working: The word "working" derives from the Old English word "weorcian", which means to perform labor or engage in activity. It has Indo-European roots, with related words found in other Germanic languages like German "arbeiten" and Dutch "werken".
2. Woman: The word "woman" comes from Old English "wīfmann", combining "wīf" (meaning female) and "mann" (meaning adult human). "Wīf" is also related to the modern English word "wife", as both trace back to the Proto-Germanic language.
Combining these two words, "working woman" essentially refers to a female individual who engages in labor or productive activities. The etymology highlights the historical transition and recognition of women's participation in the workforce.