WINDOW VALANCE Meaning and
Definition
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A window valance is a decorative covering that is placed at the top of a window, typically made from fabric or wood. It is designed to add an aesthetic touch to a window treatment while concealing the hardware and creating a more finished look.
The window valance is often used in conjunction with curtains, blinds, or shades, and is installed above them on a separate rod or board. It is typically shorter in length and hangs horizontally across the top part of the window, covering the uppermost portion of the window frame. It can also extend slightly down the sides of the window, depending on the desired style.
Window valances come in various styles, shapes, and sizes, catering to different design preferences and window sizes. Common types include scalloped, box-pleated, swag, and balloon valances, each offering unique decorative elements. They can be plain or patterned, allowing for customization and complementing the overall theme or color scheme of a room.
Aside from its decorative function, a window valance can also serve practical purposes such as providing shade or blocking direct sunlight from entering a room. It can also improve insulation and privacy by reducing drafts and preventing others from looking in through the upper portion of the window. Overall, a window valance combines style and functionality, enhancing the overall appearance and function of a window treatment.
Etymology of WINDOW VALANCE
The etymology of the word "valance" can be traced back to the Middle English term "valance", which originally referred to a hanging cloth or drapery. The Middle English term itself was derived from the medieval Latin word "vallantia", meaning "hanging". This Latin term is a derivative of the Latin verb "vallare", which means "to surround" or "to enclose".
Over time, the meaning of "valance" expanded to include various types of decorative fabric hangings used for windows, beds, and other furnishings. A "window valance" specifically refers to a decorative fabric or wood treatment that covers the uppermost part of a window, often concealing the curtain rod or hardware.
