The word "wigwags" is spelled as /ˈwɪɡwæɡz/. The first syllable, "wig", is pronounced with a short "i" sound, while the second syllable, "wags", is pronounced with a short "a" sound. Together, they form a compound word that refers to a signal flag system used by trains to communicate with one another. The pronunciation and spelling of this word may seem unusual, but it is derived from the Native American word for a type of shelter made from woven twigs and bark known as a "wigwam".
Wigwags refer to visual signals or communication methods that involve the use of flags or lights, typically with a specific pattern or sequence of movements. This term is most commonly associated with the signaling systems used in transportation and military contexts.
In transportation, wigwags are devices that use lights, usually in the form of a horizontal arm, to signal and control the movement of vehicles, especially at railroad crossings. These lights flash or move diagonally in a distinctive back-and-forth pattern to warn drivers of an approaching train and indicate that they should not proceed.
In military contexts, wigwags are signals conveyed through the coordinated movement of flags or lights to communicate messages over large distances. These signals are often used by soldiers or personnel on the ground to relay important information or commands to others in the field or to aircraft.
The term "wigwag" comes from the swift, sweeping motion resembling the movement of a wagging tail, associated with the signaling arm or flag. It is believed to have originated from the Native American structures called wigwams, which were often covered in animal hides that would sway with the wind, thus resembling similar movements.
Today, the term "wigwags" generally refers to any visual signals or movements used for communication purposes, particularly in transportation and military applications.
The word "wigwags" is derived from the combination of two separate terms: "wigwam" and "wag".
1. Wigwam: The term "wigwam" originates from the Algonquian languages spoken by Native American tribes in North America. The Eastern Algonquian word "wetu" meant "house" or "dwelling", which was adapted into the English word "wigwam" in the 17th century. Wigwams were traditional Native American structures made of frames covered with birch bark, animal hides, or mats, and served as dwellings or ceremonial spaces.
2. Wag: The term "wag" comes from the Old English word "waggian", which means "to move swiftly back and forth". It is associated with the motion of something swinging or shaking.