White gas refers to a flammable liquid fuel commonly used as a heating and cooking source in outdoor recreational activities such as camping, hiking, and backpacking. Also known as Coleman fuel, naphtha, or camping fuel, it is a colorless and petroleum-based liquid with a low viscosity and high volatility.
White gas is characterized by its high purity and lack of additives, making it suitable for a variety of applications. It exhibits excellent combustibility, producing a clean and hot flame when ignited. Its low boiling point allows for easy vaporization, resulting in efficient combustion and minimal residue.
Its primary use lies in portable stoves and lanterns, where the liquid fuel is pressurized and vaporized before being ignited. The adjustable flame control makes it convenient for different cooking needs. White gas is prized for its ability to provide a consistent and reliable heat source at high altitudes and cold temperatures, surpassing the performance of alternative fuels such as propane or butane.
While specifically designed for outdoor use, white gas can be employed as a solvent for cleaning purposes, particularly for removing grease, oil, or tar stains. However, its strong flammability and volatility require careful handling, necessitating storage in appropriate containers away from open flames or excessive heat sources.
