The White Book of Rhydderch refers to a medieval manuscript believed to have been compiled in the mid-14th century in Wales. It is considered one of the most significant surviving Welsh manuscripts and is renowned for its historical and literary importance.
Also known as "Llyfr Gwyn Rhydderch" in Welsh, this manuscript consists of various texts written in Middle Welsh, including prose tales, religious and secular poetry, historical records, and mythical narratives. Its name, White Book, originates from the light-colored leather binding that has since been replaced.
The White Book of Rhydderch encompasses a wide range of genres and provides valuable insights into Welsh literature and culture during the medieval period. It contains many notable works, such as the "Four Branches of the Mabinogi," a collection of ancient Welsh tales regarded as a cornerstone of Welsh mythology.
This manuscript holds immense scholarly significance as it helps scholars and researchers understand medieval Welsh literature and its connections to wider medieval European culture. It has provided invaluable insights into Celtic mythology, Arthurian legends, and the cultural heritage of Wales.
The White Book of Rhydderch is safeguarded and preserved at the National Library of Wales, affirming its continued importance for Welsh literary studies and cultural heritage as an essential piece of the nation's medieval manuscript tradition.
