The West Highland White Terrier is a small and friendly dog breed originally from Scotland. The correct spelling of the breed's name is /wɛst ˈhaɪlənd ˈwaɪt tɛrɪər/, according to the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). The first two sounds, "w" and "e", combine to create the vowel "ɛ". The "t" in "west" and "white" is pronounced as /t/ while in "highland" it becomes a glottal stop /ʔ/, which indicates a brief pause or interruption in speech.
The West Highland White Terrier, also commonly known as the Westie, is a small breed of terrier originating from Scotland. As the name suggests, it is characterized by its distinct white coat and originates specifically from the western region of the Scottish Highlands.
The West Highland White Terrier is a compact dog with a sturdy build and a well-proportioned body. It is known for its lively and bold personality, making it an entertaining and amusing companion. With its confident disposition, the Westie possesses an air of self-assurance and can be quite adventurous.
This canine breed is highly recognizable due to its bright white double coat, which serves as protection from the harsh weather conditions of its native Scotland. The outer coat is comprised of a rough, wiry texture, while the undercoat is dense and insulating. Regular grooming is necessary to maintain and preserve the breed's distinct appearance.
In terms of size, the West Highland White Terrier typically stands 10 to 12 inches (25 to 30 cm) tall at the shoulder and weighs between 15 to 20 pounds (7 to 9 kg). Its well-shaped head features a distinct, expressive face with alert, dark eyes and erect ears that contribute to its cheerful expression. Additionally, the breed has a tail of moderate length and a robust, athletic build.
Westies are known for their intelligence, but can sometimes exhibit a stubborn streak. They are generally friendly and sociable with both adults and children, although early socialization is recommended to ensure a well-rounded temperament. With proper training and care, they make excellent family pets and are adaptable to various living environments, including apartments and houses. The West Highland White Terrier is a highly recognizable, bright, and lively breed, combining both charming appearance and spirited personality.