WESLEYAN Meaning and
Definition
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The term "Wesleyan" refers to several meanings, chiefly associated with the Reverend John Wesley and the Methodist movement he founded. In its primary sense, Wesleyan pertains to Wesleyanism or the theological doctrines and practices adhered to by Wesley and his followers. Wesleyan theology emphasizes the concepts of sanctification and Christian perfection, affirming that followers can attain moral and spiritual perfection through the grace of God. This theological system is characterized by its emphasis on personal piety, evangelism, and social justice.
Additionally, "Wesleyan" may commonly refer to educational institutions affiliated with or influenced by Methodism, particularly those with historical ties to the United Methodist Church or founded upon Wesleyan principles. Wesleyan universities and colleges are known for their rigorous academic programs with an emphasis on liberal arts education, commitment to social justice, and fostering spiritual development.
Furthermore, "Wesleyan" can be used to describe ethnic or cultural groups associated with Methodism. For instance, the African Methodist Episcopal Church, founded in the early 19th century, is sometimes referred to as the African Wesleyan Church. Similarly, Wesleyan missionaries and their teachings played a significant role in the development of Methodism in countries such as India.
Overall, the term "Wesleyan" encompasses theological, educational, and cultural aspects closely associated with John Wesley, Methodism, and its impact on society.
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• Pert. to the sect established by John Wesley.
• One of the sect called Methodists, established by John Wesley about A.D. 1738.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
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Etymology of WESLEYAN
The word "Wesleyan" primarily refers to the religious movement associated with the teachings of John Wesley and his brother Charles Wesley, who were key figures in the founding of the Methodist movement. The term "Wesleyan" is derived from their surname, Wesley.
The surname "Wesley" has English origins and is believed to be derived from the Old English personal name "Wesli", meaning "western meadow" or "western clearing". Over time, the surname evolved and became associated with the Wesley brothers and their religious movement, leading to the term "Wesleyan" being used to describe their followers, teachings, and institutions.
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