The phrase "wert proud" appears in Shakespeare's famous play, Hamlet. In IPA phonetic transcription, "wert proud" would be spelled /wərt praʊd/. "Wert" is a contraction of "wert thou," meaning "were you." The use of "wert" instead of "were" is an indication of the archaic language used in Shakespeare's time. "Proud," on the other hand, is a fairly straightforward spelling, pronounced as /praʊd/. Together, the phrase signifies a question of pride, as in "were you proud?"
The phrase "wert proud" is formed by combining two words: "wert" and "proud".
1. "Wert": This is an archaic form of the verb "to be" in the second person singular, used in Early Modern English. It comes from the Old English word "wære", which evolved from the West Germanic word "wesī" meaning "you were" or "thou wast". Over time, "wære/wesī" merged with the present tense of the verb "to be" to form "wert".
2. "Proud": This word dates back to the Old English word "prūd", derived from the Proto-Germanic word "prūtaz". The original meaning of "prūd" referred to being valiant or strong. It later expanded to encompass the concepts of being self-assured, noble, or lofty.