Welsh folklore refers to the body of traditional stories, legends, customs, and beliefs that have been passed down through generations in Wales, a country in the United Kingdom. It encompasses the rich cultural heritage of the Welsh people, who have a deep connection to their land, history, and the supernatural.
The folklore of Wales is filled with a wide range of subjects, including mythical creatures, heroic figures, enchantments, and magical elements. Stories often involve powerful dragons, mischievous fairies, ghosts, witches, and other supernatural beings. These tales are typically rooted in the landscape and reflect the close relationship Welsh people have with nature.
Also known as "Y Tylwyth Teg" or "The Fair Folk," Welsh fairies are often depicted as beautiful and captivating creatures with incredible powers. They were believed to live in ancient forests, hills, and lakes, and could both help or harm humans depending on their mood or intentions.
Welsh folklore also includes legends of ancient heroes like King Arthur, the legendary leader of the Knights of the Round Table, who fought against the invading Anglo-Saxons. Other notable figures from Welsh folklore include Bran the Blessed, a giant who protected Britain, and Gwydion, a powerful magician and shapeshifter.
These legends and tales have been preserved and shared through oral storytelling traditions, poems, songs, and written literature. They provide valuable insights into Welsh history, cultural values, and the imagination of the Welsh people. Today, Welsh folklore continues to play a significant role in the cultural identity and artistic expressions of Wales.
