Watchword is a noun that means a word or phrase that serves as a sign, a signal, or a password. The word is spelled as [wɒtʃwɜːd] in IPA phonetic transcription. It consists of two syllables, "watch" and "word," with the main stress on the first syllable, marked by the symbol [ˈwɒtʃ]. The second syllable is pronounced with a schwa sound [ə], marked by the symbol [wɜːd]. This word is commonly used in military contexts but can also be used in everyday language to mean a guiding principle or motto.
A watchword is a noun that refers to a secret signal or password used to identify oneself or others in order to gain access to a certain place or receive confidential information. Typically employed in military or espionage contexts, it serves as a means of authentication and security. The watchword is usually only known by authorized individuals, preventing unauthorized entry or communication.
Beyond the realm of security, a watchword can also denote a guiding principle or a rallying cry that encapsulates a particular belief, idea, or goal. It serves as a motto or slogan that encapsulates the essence of an individual, group, or movement, conveying a clear and concise message to followers. Often used in political, social, or cultural contexts, a watchword can act as a unifying force, inspiring and mobilizing individuals towards a common objective or ideology.
In a broader sense, a watchword can refer to any word or phrase that encapsulates an important concept or distinctive characteristic. It can serve as a symbol or representation of a broader idea or belief, acting as a touchstone for decision-making or a reminder of key principles. In this sense, a watchword is employed to reinforce and maintain a specific mindset or behavior.
A word or phrase given to sentinels, used as a signal to distinguish a friend from an enemy, or one who has a right to pass the guard; a pass-word.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "watchword" dates back to the late 14th century, derived from the Middle English term "wacche worde". It combines the noun "watch", meaning "vigil" or "guard", and the noun "word", referring to a speech unit or spoken gesture. In its early usage, "watchword" referred to a spoken signal or password used by sentinels to recognize each other during a night watch, ensuring the security of a camp or fortress. Over time, the term expanded to encompass any special word or phrase used to identify individuals or groups, express a principle, or summarize a situation.