The word "wardriving" is spelled using the IPA phonetic transcription as /wɔːdˈraɪvɪŋ/. The first syllable "war" is pronounced with an open o sound, the second syllable "driv" with a short i sound, and the final syllable "ing" with a long i sound. Wardriving is the act of searching for Wi-Fi wireless networks while traveling in a vehicle, typically with a laptop, smartphone or a portable device. It is commonly used by those seeking to access free internet, and also by security professionals to identify potential network vulnerabilities.
Wardriving refers to the act of driving around in a vehicle with the intention of locating and mapping wireless networks, particularly Wi-Fi networks. It involves using a device equipped with a wireless network interface, such as a laptop or smartphone, to scan the surrounding area for active wireless signals. The term "wardriving" is a combination of "war dialing," which refers to the practice of dialing many phone numbers to find data modems, and "driving," as it is typically done while driving or moving around.
The primary purpose of wardriving is to identify and gather information about wireless networks, including their network names (known as SSIDs), signal strengths, and security settings. The collected data can then be used for various purposes, such as creating detailed maps of wireless coverage areas, conducting security assessments to identify vulnerable networks, or even for malicious intent, like unauthorized access to private networks.
While the practice of wardriving itself is not illegal in most jurisdictions, using the gathered information for illegal activities, such as hacking into a secured network, is strictly prohibited. It is important to note that wardriving can be seen as an invasion of privacy since it involves scanning and potentially accessing wireless networks without the owner's knowledge or consent.
Due to the potential security risks associated with wardriving, it is crucial for individuals and organizations to secure their wireless networks by using encryption, strong passwords, and other security measures to safeguard their data from unauthorized access.
The term "wardriving" is a portmanteau combining two words: "war" and "driving".
The word "war" in this context refers to the aggressive search for vulnerabilities or weaknesses in computer networks or systems. It emphasizes the competitive or combative nature of hacking or unauthorized access to wireless networks.
The word "driving" suggests the method used by hackers to find vulnerable networks, which involves driving around in a vehicle equipped with a laptop or other devices capable of scanning and detecting wireless networks. By driving through a particular area, hackers can map out and locate vulnerable networks.
Therefore, "wardriving" essentially describes the act of searching for and identifying unsecured or vulnerable wireless networks by driving around a particular location. The term gained popularity in the early 2000s during the rise of public Wi-Fi networks and the increased availability of wireless access points.