WAHLUND Meaning and
Definition
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"Wahlund" is a term derived from the surname of the prominent Swedish geneticist and botanist, August Wilhelm Franzén Wahlund (1860-1929). It is primarily referred to as "Wahlund's principle" or "Wahlund's effect" in the field of population genetics and evolutionary biology. This principle describes a genetic phenomenon that occurs when there is a deviation from the expected genetic makeup in a population.
According to Wahlund's principle, genetic structure and diversity within a population can be influenced by the distribution of individuals into subpopulations or distinct groups. It states that when individuals from genetically different subpopulations or groups interbreed, the resulting offspring may exhibit genetic characteristics from both parental sources. Conversely, when individuals from the same subpopulation breed with one another, the offspring will have a more homogeneous genetic makeup.
Wahlund's effect is often observed when studying genetic diversity and population structure, enabling researchers to discern the existence of genetic subpopulations. This principle is crucial in understanding how genetic differentiation occurs within species and how it contributes to the overall diversity and evolution of populations.
In conclusion, "Wahlund" refers to the principle or effect named after August Wahlund, which explains the impact of subdivision and interbreeding on genetic diversity within populations. Understanding this principle aids in comprehending patterns of genetic variation and population structure, thereby providing insights into evolutionary processes and population genetics.
Similar spelling words for WAHLUND
