Vulnerable is an adjective that describes the state of being susceptible to physical, emotional, or psychological harm or attack. It refers to a condition or circumstance that renders someone or something more prone to danger, damage, or exploitation.
When used to describe a person, vulnerable suggests a state of weakness or fragility, where one's physical or emotional well-being is at risk. It implies an increased susceptibility to harm, whether it be physical illness, emotional distress, or victimization. This vulnerability can arise from various factors such as age, health conditions, or lack of security.
Additionally, vulnerable can describe situations or conditions that are more liable to be compromised or exploited. For instance, an individual's sensitive personal information can be vulnerable to theft or misuse if proper security measures are not in place. Similarly, a system, organization, or structure can be considered vulnerable when it possesses weaknesses that could be exploited, such as flaws in security protocols or infrastructure.
In the broader context, vulnerability often connotes a state of openness, sensitivity, or exposure that may arise from trust, naivete, or a lack of defenses. It suggests a need for protection, support, or increased care to mitigate potential harm or negative consequences.
