The Virginia Fence, also known as the Snake Fence, is a traditional style of fencing commonly found in the US state of Virginia. The spelling of "Virginia" is pronounced as /vərˈdʒɪniə/ in IPA phonetic transcription. The fence is constructed by interlocking zigzagging logs or wooden panels to create a serpentine barrier. It's a popular choice for containing livestock, defining property boundaries or accentuating landscape design. The distinctive appearance of the Virginia Fence has made it a recognized symbol of rural American culture.
Virginia Fence is a traditional style of fence commonly found in the rural regions of Virginia, United States. It is characterized by a unique construction technique using wooden rails or logs, resulting in a rustic and sturdy fence design. The Virginia Fence is typically built as a post and rail fence, which consists of vertical posts set into the ground and horizontal rails or logs connected between them.
The construction process involves securing the vertical posts firmly into the ground at regular intervals, creating a line of sturdy supports. The horizontal rails or logs are then attached to these posts, usually in a zigzag or crisscross pattern. This distinctive zigzag configuration provides strength and stability to the fence, making it resistant to external forces such as wind or livestock pressure.
The purpose of the Virginia Fence is primarily to demarcate boundaries, contain livestock, and enhance security. It is commonly used in agricultural and rural areas where keeping livestock such as horses, cattle, or sheep is prevalent. Due to its durable build and natural appearance, the Virginia Fence blends harmoniously with the surrounding landscape, providing an aesthetically pleasing and functional barrier.
The use of wood in constructing the Virginia Fence aligns with the region's abundance of timber resources, making it a cost-effective and sustainable fencing option. Its historical significance also adds to its appeal, preserving the tradition and cultural heritage of Virginia's rural communities.
The term "Virginia Fence" refers to a style of fence commonly used in early American colonial times, particularly in Virginia. The etymology of this term can be traced back to the origins of the fence itself in the region.
The word "Virginia" comes from the name of the English queen, Elizabeth I, who was known as the "Virgin Queen" due to her unmarried status. Her reign coincided with the English colonization of America, and it was during this time that the Virginia fence became popular.
The fence style itself is believed to have been derived from traditional English hurdle fences, which were common in rural areas. These fences consisted of woven branches or wooden stakes inserted into the ground to create a barrier.
As settlers established farms and settlements in Virginia, they adapted the traditional hurdle fence style to fit their needs. The Virginia fence typically consisted of split rail or round rail components made from available local materials, such as wood.