VERTEX Meaning and
Definition
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A vertex is a fundamental concept in mathematics and geometry, commonly defined as the point at which two or more lines, edges, or curves meet. It refers to the common endpoint or intersection point formed by these intersecting elements.
In a geometric context, a vertex is often associated with polygons, such as triangles, quadrilaterals, or polygons with any number of sides. It is the point where the edges of these polygons intersect, forming the corners of the shape. The number of vertices a polygon has indicates the number of corners it possesses.
In the realm of graphs and networks, a vertex is a key component, also known as a node or point. It represents an object or entity within the graph or network structure. These vertices are often connected by edges, which represent the relationships or connections between the entities. Vertices in a graph can be connected to one another in various ways, such as through direct lines or through other intermediate vertices.
Additionally, vertex is a term used in algebraic equations and functions to describe the highest or lowest point on a curve or parabola. In this context, it refers to the peak or bottommost point of the graph where the curve changes direction.
In summary, a vertex is a point of intersection or connection, whether in geometric shapes, graphs or equations. It is a crucial concept in various mathematical disciplines, playing a vital role in understanding the structure and relationships between different elements.
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1. The crown of the head; the topmost point of the vault of the skull, a landmark in craniometry. 2. In obstetrics the portion of the fetal head bounded by the planes of the trachelobregmatic and biparietal diameters, with the lesser fontanelle at the apex.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
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Etymology of VERTEX
The word "vertex" comes from Latin, specifically from the Latin word "vertex", which means "the highest point" or "the top". It is derived from the verb "verto", which means "to turn" or "to rotate". In geometry, "vertex" refers to a point where two or more lines, edges, or rays meet to form an angle or a corner.
Similar spelling word for VERTEX
