VERNALIZE Meaning and
Definition
-
Vernalize, in botanical terms, refers to the process of subjecting plants or seeds to a prolonged period of cold temperature or chilling in order to fulfill their vernalization requirement for flowering or overcoming dormancy. Vernalization is predominantly practiced on certain types of biennial plants or winter annuals, which necessitate exposure to cold temperatures to initiate the flowering process.
During vernalization, the plant undergoes physiological and biochemical changes triggered by the prolonged cold temperature exposure. These changes typically involve alterations in gene expression, hormone levels, and metabolic activity. Vernalization enables the plant to perceive and respond to the transition from winter to spring, providing a mechanism for timing flowering events accurately. It ensures that flowering occurs at an optimal time when environmental conditions are favorable for pollination, seed development, and subsequent reproduction.
Vernalization is commonly essential in regions characterized by harsh winter climates as it helps synchronize the plant's life cycle with the right environmental conditions for reproductive success. While the duration required for successful vernalization varies across plant species, it typically ranges from weeks to months. Different plants have specific temperature thresholds that need to be met during the vernalization process. Once the vernalization requirement is met, the plant is then primed to flower properly, contributing to overall plant development and survival.
Common Misspellings for VERNALIZE
Etymology of VERNALIZE
The word "vernalize" originates from the Latin word "vernālis", which means "of the spring". The suffix "-ize" is derived from the Greek "-izein", which generally indicates a process or action. Therefore, "vernalize" combines "vernālis" with the "-ize" suffix to form a term that means "to make or cause to become spring-like". In agriculture, it specifically refers to the process of exposing plant seeds or bulbs to cold temperatures to stimulate flowering or promote early growth.
Conjugate verb Vernalize
CONDITIONAL
I
would vernalize
you
would vernalize
he/she/it
would vernalize
we
would vernalize
they
would vernalize
CONDITIONAL CONTINUOUS
I
would be vernalizing
you
would be vernalizing
he/she/it
would be vernalizing
we
would be vernalizing
they
would be vernalizing
CONDITIONAL PERFECT
I
would have vernalize
you
would have vernalize
he/she/it
would have vernalize
we
would have vernalize
they
would have vernalize
CONDITIONAL PERFECT CONTINUOUS
I
would have been vernalizing
you
would have been vernalizing
he/she/it
would have been vernalizing
we
would have been vernalizing
they
would have been vernalizing
FUTURE
I
will vernalize
you
will vernalize
he/she/it
will vernalize
we
will vernalize
they
will vernalize
FUTURE CONTINUOUS
I
will be vernalizing
you
will be vernalizing
he/she/it
will be vernalizing
we
will be vernalizing
they
will be vernalizing
FUTURE PERFECT
I
will have vernalized
you
will have vernalized
he/she/it
will have vernalized
we
will have vernalized
they
will have vernalized
FUTURE PERFECT CONTINUOUS
I
will have been vernalizing
you
will have been vernalizing
he/she/it
will have been vernalizing
we
will have been vernalizing
they
will have been vernalizing
IMPERATIVE
you
vernalize
we
let´s vernalize
to vernalize
PAST
I
vernalized
you
vernalized
he/she/it
vernalized
we
vernalized
they
vernalized
PAST CONTINUOUS
I
was vernalizing
you
were vernalizing
he/she/it
was vernalizing
we
were vernalizing
they
were vernalizing
PAST PARTICIPLE
vernalized
PAST PERFECT
I
had vernalized
you
had vernalized
he/she/it
had vernalized
we
had vernalized
they
had vernalized
PAST PERFECT CONTINUOUS
I
had been vernalizing
you
had been vernalizing
he/she/it
had been vernalizing
we
had been vernalizing
they
had been vernalizing
PRESENT
I
vernalize
you
vernalize
he/she/it
vernalizes
we
vernalize
they
vernalize
PRESENT CONTINUOUS
I
am vernalizing
you
are vernalizing
he/she/it
is vernalizing
we
are vernalizing
they
are vernalizing
PRESENT PARTICIPLE
vernalizing
PRESENT PERFECT
I
have vernalized
you
have vernalized
he/she/it
has vernalized
we
have vernalized
they
have vernalized
PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS
I
have been vernalizing
you
have been vernalizing
he/she/it
has been vernalizing
we
have been vernalizing
they
have been vernalizing
