The correct spelling of "vena transversa colli" can be a bit tricky due to the string of consonants in the middle. However, if we break it down phonetically using IPA transcription, it becomes clearer. "Vena" is pronounced /ˈviːnə/, "transversa" is pronounced /trænˈsvɜːrsə/, and "colli" is pronounced /ˈkɒli/. When put together, the correct spelling is "v-e-n-a- -t-r-a-n-s-v-e-r-s-a- -c-o-l-l-i". This term refers to a transverse vein in the neck that drains blood from the back of the head, scalp, neck, and shoulders.
Vena transversa colli refers to a term in anatomy that describes a specific vein located in the neck region. The word "vena" originates from Latin and means "vein," while "transversa" comes from the Latin word "transversus," meaning "across" or "crosswise," and "colli" refers to the neck. This vein is also commonly referred to as the transverse cervical vein.
The vena transversa colli runs horizontally across the neck, typically situated at the front, just above the clavicle bone. It is part of the superficial venous system of the neck and is responsible for draining blood from several structures in this region, including muscles, skin, and other tissues. This vein often communicates and forms connections with other veins in the neck, allowing for the efficient return of deoxygenated blood towards the heart.
The vena transversa colli may have variations in its anatomy among individuals, such as its branching pattern or size. Understanding the course and connections of this vein is important in various medical procedures, including surgical interventions, cannulation, or diagnostic imaging of the neck region.
In summary, the vena transversa colli refers to a vein that traverses across the neck, primarily serving the purpose of draining blood from the muscles and tissues in this area.
One of the transverae veins of the neck, transversales colli, transverse cervical, veins accompanying the corresponding arteries, emptying into the external jugular or sometimes into the subclavian.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.