VASSEL Meaning and
Definition
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A vassal refers to an individual who holds a subordinate or dependent position in a feudal system. In the context of medieval Europe, a vassal was typically a lower-ranking noble who pledged allegiance, loyalty, and military service to a higher-ranking lord or nobleman. This agreement was known as vassalage or the feudal contract.
The vassal's obligations included providing military support and assistance to their lord, often in the form of armed troops or knights. In return, the lord granted the vassal certain privileges and benefits, such as land or a fiefdom. This granted territory, known as a fief, was meant to sustain the vassal and his family.
The relationship between a vassal and their lord was characterized by hierarchy, with the vassal owing loyalty and obedience to their lord. Vassals were expected to offer their counsel and advice to their lord, participate in feudal courts, and provide financial support when required. The lord, on the other hand, was responsible for protecting and supporting the vassal.
The concept of vassalage played a crucial role in the feudal society of medieval Europe, forming the basis of political and social structures. The vassal-lord relationship was considered reciprocal and enforceable through feudal law. While vassalage gradually declined as centralized power emerged during the High Middle Ages, its influence and hierarchical system can still be seen in modern legal, political, and societal frameworks.
Etymology of VASSEL
The word "vassel" is derived from the Old French term "vassal" which itself comes from the Late Latin word "vassallus". In the medieval feudal system, "vassal" originally referred to a person who entered into a feudal relationship with a lord. The term later came to mean a subordinate or servant who owes feudal allegiance to a superior and provides military service, and it is in this sense that it is most commonly used today.
Similar spelling words for VASSEL
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