VASCULAR DEMENTIA Meaning and
Definition
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Vascular dementia is a type of dementia that occurs as a result of impaired blood flow to the brain. It is the second most common cause of dementia after Alzheimer's disease. Vascular dementia is caused by damage to the blood vessels that supply blood to the brain, leading to a decrease in oxygen and nutrient supply. This damage may be a result of a stroke, atherosclerosis (hardening of the arteries), or other conditions that affect the blood vessels.
The symptoms of vascular dementia can vary depending on the specific areas of the brain that are affected. However, common symptoms often include problems with memory, thinking, and reasoning, difficulties with decision-making, confusion, and mood changes. These symptoms often appear suddenly and may worsen over time.
Diagnosis of vascular dementia is typically based on medical history, physical examination, and cognitive tests. Brain imaging, such as magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and computed tomography (CT) scans, may also be conducted to identify any signs of damage to the blood vessels in the brain.
Treatment for vascular dementia focuses on managing the underlying conditions that contribute to the decrease in blood flow and preventing further damage to the brain. This may involve lifestyle changes, such as adopting a healthy diet and exercising regularly, as well as medications to control blood pressure and reduce the risk of blood clots. In some cases, surgery may be recommended to restore blood flow to the brain.
Overall, vascular dementia is a progressive condition that can significantly impact a person's cognitive function and daily life. Timely diagnosis and appropriate management can help manage symptoms and slow down the progression of the disease.
Common Misspellings for VASCULAR DEMENTIA
- cascular dementia
- bascular dementia
- gascular dementia
- fascular dementia
- vzscular dementia
- vsscular dementia
- vwscular dementia
- vqscular dementia
- vaacular dementia
- vazcular dementia
- vaxcular dementia
- vadcular dementia
- vaecular dementia
- vawcular dementia
- vasxular dementia
- vasvular dementia
- vasfular dementia
- vasdular dementia
- vascylar dementia
- vaschlar dementia
Etymology of VASCULAR DEMENTIA
The word "vascular" in "vascular dementia" comes from the Latin word "vasculum" meaning "vessel" or "small duct". It is derived from the term "vasculum cerebrale" used by early physicians to describe the blood vessels in the brain. "Dementia" originates from the Latin word "dementia" which means "madness" or "insanity". In combination, "vascular dementia" refers to a form of dementia caused by damage to the blood vessels in the brain, impacting cognitive function.
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