Valediction is pronounced as [vælɪˈdɪkʃən]. It is a noun that refers to the act of saying goodbye, particularly a formal farewell speech or gesture. The spelling of valediction can be broken down into its individual phonetic sounds: /v/ is a voiced labiodental fricative sound, and /æ/ is an open front unrounded vowel. /l/ is a voiced alveolar lateral approximant, and /ɪ/ is a near-close near-front unrounded vowel. /d/ is a voiced alveolar stop and /k/ is a voiceless velar stop. /ʃ/ is a voiceless postalveolar fricative sound and /ən/ is the unstressed schwa sound.
A valediction refers to a formal farewell or the act of bidding adieu to someone. It is a noun that denotes a speech, message, or expression offered by someone who is departing, as a way to express their final thoughts, good wishes, or sentiments towards an individual or a group. Signifying the act of saying goodbye or departing, a valediction is commonly used in farewell addresses, speeches, letters, or even in poetic verses.
In a professional or academic context, valedictions are often employed by graduates, employees leaving a company or retiring, or individuals concluding their term in office. Such valedictory speeches or messages often aim to express gratitude, appreciation, and nostalgia towards colleagues, friends, or mentors, while also reflecting on personal growth, cherished memories, or shared experiences.
Furthermore, valedictions may also reflect cultural or regional nuances, as different communities or countries may have specific customs or traditions associated with bidding farewell. In addition to spoken or written valedictions, this concept has also been used metaphorically in literature or poetry, where authors employ valedictory motifs or themes to symbolize the end of an era, the passing of time, or the transition to a new phase in life.
Overall, valediction serves as a poignant and final communication to encapsulate parting sentiments, well-wishes, and a summation of the shared experiences between individuals, whether in personal, professional, or literary contexts.
A bidding farewell.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word valediction comes from the Latin term valedictio, which is derived from the verb valeo, meaning to say goodbye or to be strong. In Latin, vale is an imperative form of valeo, which means farewell or be well. The suffix -diction comes from the Latin word dico, which means to say or to speak. So, valediction essentially means the act of saying farewell or a formal goodbye speech.