The spelling of the word "vaccinable" is often confusing due to its unusual arrangement of letters. Its pronunciation is typically written as /ˈvæk.sə.nə.bəl/ in the International Phonetic Alphabet. The word is pronounced with stress on the second syllable, "sə", and with a short "a" sound in the first and last syllables, making it sound similar to the word "rack". The suffix "-able" suggests that it is possible for something to be vaccinated, making "vaccinable" an adjective.
Vaccinable is an adjective that pertains to the capability or suitability of an individual or a population to receive a vaccine. It refers to the condition or state of being receptive and appropriate for vaccination. The term is derived from the noun "vaccine," which is a biological preparation designed to stimulate the body's immune system in order to provide immunity against a particular disease.
In the context of public health, vaccinable describes individuals or groups who can benefit from immunization to prevent the development or spread of infectious diseases. It implies that the person or population has the necessary physiological and immunological capacity to respond to a vaccine and generate an immune response. The vaccinable status is determined based on several factors, including age, health condition, preexisting immunity, risk factors, and epidemiological considerations.
Being vaccinable can vary across different diseases and vaccines. Some individuals may have contraindications or precautions that make them ineligible for certain vaccines, while others may have a higher vulnerability or priority for immunization due to their age or underlying health conditions. The concept of vaccinable is important in public health strategies and policies aimed at maximizing the benefits and coverage of vaccination programs, ultimately contributing to the control and eradication of infectious diseases.
Susceptible to the action of vaccine.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The word "vaccinable" is derived from the noun "vaccine" combined with the suffix "-able".
The term "vaccine" comes from the Latin "vaccīnus", which means "from cows" or "pertaining to cows". This root word refers to the smallpox vaccine, which was initially derived from cowpox virus. The word "vaccinable" was formed by taking this noun and adding the suffix "-able", which indicates the capability or potential for something. Thus, "vaccinable" means "capable of being vaccinated" or "able to receive a vaccine".