UVEOPAROTID FEVER Meaning and
Definition
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Uveoparotid fever, also known as Heerfordt-Waldenstrom syndrome, is a rare medical condition characterized by a combination of symptoms including swelling of the parotid glands (located near the ears), inflammation of the eye's uvea (middle layer of the eye), fever, and palsy of the cranial nerves.
The condition typically affects young adults and is considered a variant of sarcoidosis, an autoimmune inflammatory disease. Uveoparotid fever is believed to result from an exaggerated immune response to an unknown trigger. The exact cause of the condition remains unclear.
Symptoms of uveoparotid fever may vary among individuals and often occur suddenly. Swelling of the parotid glands can cause pain and tenderness in the cheeks, while uveitis (inflammation of the uvea) may lead to eye redness, pain, sensitivity to light, blurred vision, and sometimes vision loss. Additional symptoms may include fever, fatigue, weight loss, dry mouth or eyes, skin rashes, and enlarged lymph nodes in some cases.
Diagnosis of uveoparotid fever involves a thorough examination of symptoms, physical assessments, and various tests such as blood tests, eye examinations, imaging studies (X-rays, CT scans, MRIs), and occasionally biopsies to confirm the presence of non-caseating granulomas, a characteristic feature of the condition.
Treatment for uveoparotid fever focuses on managing symptoms and reducing the inflammatory response. This typically involves the use of corticosteroid medications to alleviate inflammation and immunosuppressive drugs to suppress the immune system. In severe cases, surgery may be required to remove granulomas or relieve pressure on affected structures like the optic nerve. Regular
Common Misspellings for UVEOPAROTID FEVER
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Etymology of UVEOPAROTID FEVER
The word "Uveoparotid Fever" is a medical term used to describe a condition known as "Heerfordt's syndrome". The etymology of this term can be broken down as follows:
1. Uveo-: This prefix refers to the uvea, which is the middle layer of the eye. It includes the iris, ciliary body, and choroid.
2. Parotid: This term refers to the parotid gland, which is the largest of the salivary glands. It is located in front of the ear.
3. Fever: This term refers to an elevated body temperature, typically as a response to an infection or illness.
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