The United States Coast Guard (USCG) refers to a military service, primarily responsible for conducting maritime law enforcement, search and rescue operations, and maintaining navigational aids. Established in 1915, it is one of the six branches of the United States Armed Forces and falls under the jurisdiction of the Department of Homeland Security during peacetime and the Department of the Navy during times of war.
The USCG operates across both domestic and international waters, safeguarding the nation's maritime interests and promoting safety and security at sea. This involves enforcing federal laws related to immigration, drug trafficking, customs, and environmental protection. The Coast Guard also maintains a constant presence in the nation's ports and waterways to ensure the safe and efficient movement of goods by conducting security inspections and preventing maritime incidents.
Search and rescue is a critical function performed by the Coast Guard, providing assistance to mariners in distress, responding to emergency situations, and coordinating with other agencies to save lives and protect property. Additionally, the USCG is responsible for maintaining navigational aids, such as lighthouses, buoys, and beacons, to ensure safe navigation for vessels.
The US Coast Guard is known for its versatility and ability to rapidly respond to a wide range of maritime challenges. Its dedicated personnel, both active duty and reserve members, serve as guardians of the waterways, exemplifying service, safety, and maritime excellence.
