The spelling of the word "urticate" can be explained by its IPA phonetic transcription, which is /ˈəːtɪkeɪt/. The first syllable, "ur," is pronounced with a schwa sound followed by a short "r" sound, while the second syllable, "ti," is pronounced with a long "i" sound. The final syllable, "cate," is pronounced with a short "a" sound followed by a "t" sound and a silent "e." "Urticate" means to sting or irritate with nettles, and is a rarely used word in modern English.
Urticate is a verb that refers to the act of producing a stinging or prickling sensation on the skin due to the contact with stinging plants or animals. It is often used specifically to describe the action of certain plants that have stinging hairs or spines that cause skin irritation upon touch.
When a person or animal comes into contact with an urticating plant, such as nettles or certain species of caterpillars, they may experience an immediate and intense stinging or itching sensation on the affected area. This irritation is caused by the release of toxins or chemicals from the stinging structure of the plant, which enters the skin and triggers a reaction.
The sensation produced by an urticating plant can vary in intensity, ranging from mild discomfort to severe pain, depending on the plant species and individual sensitivity. The effects of urticating hairs or spines may last for a few minutes to several hours, with symptoms typically subsiding without causing any long-term harm. However, some individuals may develop allergic reactions or more serious complications if exposed to certain urticating plants repeatedly or in larger quantities.
In summary, urticate is a term used to describe the act of causing a stinging or prickling sensation on the skin as a result of contact with stinging plants or animals.
1. To whip with nettles, to perform urtication. 2. Marked by the presence of wheals, noting a dermatosis.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The word "urticate" comes from the Latin word "urticatus", which is the past participle form of the verb "urticare". In Latin, "urticare" means "to sting" or "to cause irritation". The term is derived from "urtica", which means "nettle". This is because stinging nettles (plants from the Urtica genus) are known for their ability to cause irritation or a stinging sensation when touched. Therefore, "urticate" is used to describe the act of stinging or causing irritation, similar to the sensation caused by nettles.