Ureterostomies is a medical term that refers to a surgical procedure that creates a pathway between the ureter and the surface of the body to allow urine to pass out of the body. The word is spelled using the IPA phonetic transcription as juːrətərɒstəmiz, which means that the emphasis is placed on the second and fourth syllables. The word is derived from Greek roots, with 'ureter' meaning the tube that carries urine from the kidney to the bladder, and 'stoma' meaning mouth.
Ureterostomies is a medical term referring to a surgical procedure in which a connection or opening is created between the ureter, a duct that carries urine from the kidney to the bladder, and the surface of the skin. This procedure is usually performed when there is a blockage or abnormality in the normal urinary drainage system, which prevents urine from properly flowing into the bladder.
Ureterostomies are commonly used in cases where the normal pathways for urine drainage are damaged, non-functional, or removed due to various reasons, such as trauma, congenital defects, or cancer. The surgical creation of a ureterostomy allows urine to bypass the obstruction or affected area of the urinary tract, enabling it to empty directly onto the skin surface instead of entering the bladder.
There are different types of ureterostomies, depending on the specific technique used and the location of the created opening. Common examples include cutaneous ureterostomy, where the ureter is directly attached to a hole in the abdominal skin, and ileal conduit ureterostomy, in which a segment of the small intestine is used to divert urine from the ureters to a stoma on the abdomen.
Ureterostomies may require the use of a collecting bag or pouch to ensure proper collection and disposal of urine. The patient may require ongoing medical care and attention to prevent complications, such as infection or skin irritation, and to maintain the functionality of the ureterostomy.
The word "ureterostomies" is derived from the combination of two root words: "ureter" and "stomies".
- "Ureter" comes from the Greek word "oureter", which is derived from "ouron" meaning "urine" and "terein" meaning "to pass or carry". As such, the term "ureter" refers to the long, slender tubes that transport urine from the kidneys to the bladder.
- "Stomies" is a suffix derived from the Greek word "stoma", meaning "mouth". In medical terminology, "stomy" or "ostomy" is used to denote the creation of an artificial opening or passage in the body.