The phrase "upwards of" is commonly used to indicate a minimum quantity or number that is being exceeded. It is typically spelled as two separate words with an "s" at the end of "upwards". This pronunciation can be represented using the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈʌpwərdz əv/, with the stress on the first syllable. Although it may be tempting to spell the phrase as "upward of", the correct form includes the plural "s" at the end of "upwards".
The phrase "upwards of" is an idiomatic expression primarily used to indicate a number or quantity that is greater than a given figure, but without specifying an exact amount. It suggests that the quantity mentioned is the minimum or starting point, with the potential for a significantly higher number. "Upwards of" implies that the figure being referred to may continue to increase or grow beyond the given amount.
For instance, if someone says, "I have upwards of twenty books in my collection," it means that they possess at least twenty books but could potentially have many more. The explicit number is intentionally left vague, emphasizing that the count extends beyond the specified minimum threshold.
The phrase is particularly useful in situations where there is uncertainty or imprecision regarding the exact number or amount being discussed. It allows for flexibility and the inclusion of a wide range of possibilities, accounting for potential variations or increases in the quantity in question.
In summary, "upwards of" functions as an idiomatic expression indicating a minimum figure or quantity that is expected to exceed and possibly increase significantly. Its usage serves to convey an approximation when an exact number is unknown or when there is a likelihood of a higher value.
The term "upwards of" derives from the combination of the word "upwards", which means a direction or motion toward a higher place or position, and the word "of", denoting possession or relationship. "Upwards of" is an idiomatic expression commonly used to indicate an uncertain or approximate number, quantity, or value that is greater than a specified figure. The phrase implies that the quantity in question is increasing or going beyond a particular limit.