The word "upheld" is spelled as /ʌpˈhɛld/ in IPA phonetic transcription. It consists of two syllables, with the primary stress on the second syllable. The "u" sound is pronounced as a short "uh" sound, while the "h" in the first syllable is silent. The combination of "ph" in the second syllable is pronounced as an "f" sound. The final "d" sound is pronounced as a voiced dental fricative. "Upheld" is the past tense of "uphold", which means to support or maintain.
Upheld is a verb that refers to the act of maintaining, supporting, or confirming something, such as a belief, decision, or principle. It is often used to describe the action of preserving or continuing a previous ruling, verdict, or judgment. When something is upheld, it means that it has been validated or sustained, typically by a higher authority or a court of law.
In a legal context, upholding a decision means that an appellate judge or a higher court has reviewed and affirmed the initial judgment made by a lower court. This generally implies that the higher authority agrees with the legal reasoning and conclusions reached by the original court, preserving the decision's legal force and effect.
In a broader sense, upholding can also refer to the act of maintaining or defending a belief, principle, or ideal. It involves supporting and confirming the validity or correctness of a particular viewpoint or position, often despite opposing arguments, challenges, or criticism.
Overall, upholding involves the act of keeping something intact and ensuring its continuation or validity. It implies the confirmation or support of a previous action, decision, or belief, whether in legal, moral, or philosophical terms.
• Sustained; supported.
• Sustained; kept from falling.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
* The statistics data for these misspellings percentages are collected from over 15,411,110 spell check sessions on www.spellchecker.net from Jan 2010 - Jun 2012.
The word "upheld" comes from the combination of two distinct Old English terms: "up" and "healdan".
The term "up" has its roots in the Germanic language and was originally spelled as "upp" in Old English. It signifies the direction towards the sky or a higher position.
The second component, "healdan", also originates from Old English and means "to hold" or "to support". It is related to the German word "halten" and the Dutch word "houden".
When these two words were combined, "up" and "healdan", they formed "upheald" in Middle English, which eventually evolved into the modern spelling "upheld". The word "upheld" thus carries the idea of supporting or maintaining something in an elevated position.