UNITING CARTILAGE Meaning and
Definition
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Uniting cartilage refers to a type of flexible connective tissue that serves as a transitional junction between bones in the skeletal structure. It is responsible for connecting, cushioning, and providing support to various body parts such as joints, allowing smooth and painless movement. Uniting cartilage is composed of specialized cells known as chondrocytes, which are embedded in a dense extracellular matrix made up of collagen fibers and proteoglycans.
This type of cartilage is found in areas where strong structural support is required, such as the joints between the vertebrae in the spine, the pubic symphysis, the costal cartilages that connect the ribs to the sternum, and the cartilage discs in the knee and jaw joints. It acts as a shock absorber, preventing bones from rubbing against each other and reducing friction during movement.
The unique properties of uniting cartilage, including its firmness and elasticity, allow it to withstand mechanical stress and deformations while maintaining its structural integrity. Although it is not as rigid as bone, it still provides stability to the joints and helps distribute the forces exerted on them.
In summary, uniting cartilage is a resilient and flexible connective tissue that acts as a transitional junction between bones, facilitating their movement, providing support, and protecting them from wear and tear.
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A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for UNITING CARTILAGE
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