UNCTUOUS Meaning and
Definition
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Unctuous is an adjective that describes someone or something exhibiting excessive and insincere flattery, charm, or friendliness in order to gain favor or advantage. It refers to a person's behavior that appears oily, slick, or greasy, often characterized by an exaggerated display of pleasantness or generosity. The term can also be used to describe a smooth or oily texture, as in the case of certain substances.
When used in a social context, unctuous individuals tend to have an ulterior motive behind their seemingly kind and gracious actions. They often employ flattery and manipulative tactics to win the trust or admiration of others, usually with the intention of exploiting them for personal gain. These individuals may present themselves as overly helpful, accommodating, or ingratiating, but their motivations are often self-serving rather than genuine.
In a broader context, unctuous can describe someone or something that is excessively smug, self-satisfied, or affectedly earnest. Such behavior can be perceived as obnoxiously ingratiating or saccharine, causing discomfort or scepticism in others. The term may also be used to describe certain substances or textures that have a slimy or oily feel, such as some creams or lotions.
Overall, unctuous captures the idea of a person or thing that displays an exaggerated display of charm or goodwill while concealing a less sincere underlying motive or characteristic.
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A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
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Resembling oil or grease; oily; greasy; in min., having a greasy or soapy feel.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
Top Common Misspellings for UNCTUOUS *
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Other Common Misspellings for UNCTUOUS
Etymology of UNCTUOUS
The word "unctuous" originates from Latin with its root being "unctus", the past participle of the verb "unguere", which means "to anoint". In ancient times, oil was often used for anointing purposes, particularly in religious ceremonies. Consequently, "unctus" developed a metaphorical meaning associated with excessive or insincere flattery, likely due to the exaggerated deference shown during the anointing process. This metaphorical sense was carried over into English, where "unctuous" eventually came to denote oily or greasy in texture and then extended further to describe someone who is excessively smooth, ingratiating, or insincere in their behavior or speech.
Similar spelling words for UNCTUOUS
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