Pronunciation: [ʌnɐɹˈe͡ɪnd] (IPA) 
The word "Unarraigned" is spelled with an "un" prefix, meaning "not," and the word "arraigned," which means to formally accuse or charge someone in a court of law. The IPA phonetic transcription for this word is /ʌnəˈreɪnd/, which reflects the stress on the second syllable and the pronunciation of the "ai" diphthong as "ay." This word implies that a person has not yet been brought to trial or charged for an alleged crime.
Unarraigned is an adjective that describes a situation or state in which an individual has not been formally brought before a court of law to face charges or accusations. It is derived from the verb "arraign," which means to bring someone before a court or a judge to answer a criminal charge or indictment.
When a person is unarraigned, it generally implies that they have not yet undergone the legal process of being officially accused or having their charges read to them in a court setting. In other words, they have not had an opportunity to enter a plea (such as guilty or not guilty) or have their case reviewed by the appropriate judicial authorities.
Being unarraigned can stem from various circumstances, such as when an individual has not yet been apprehended by law enforcement, certain legal procedures have not been completed, or when a case is still under investigation. It signifies that the individual has not yet taken part in the formal legal process to confront the charges against them and assert their legal rights.
The designation of unarraigned emphasizes the preliminary nature of the stage that the accused person is in, highlighting the absence of a formal judicial hearing or appearance. It suggests that the accused's legal proceedings are pending until they are arraigned, at which point the accused can receive information about the charges they face, enter a plea, and move forward with the subsequent stages of the legal process.
The word unarraigned consists of two parts: un- and arraigned.
1. The prefix un- is derived from Old English and has the meaning of negation or reversal. It is used to indicate the absence or opposite of a particular quality or condition.
2. Arraigned comes from the Middle English word araynen, which can be traced back to the Old French word arener meaning to speak to or to address. In legal terms, arraigned refers to the formal process of presenting someone before a court of law to answer criminal charges.
Therefore, unarraigned combines the prefix un- with the verb arraigned to form a word meaning not having been formally presented before a court to answer charges.
