TYPHOON Meaning and
Definition
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A typhoon is a powerful and destructive tropical cyclone, forming in the northwestern Pacific Ocean. It is characterized by intense, rotating winds of at least 74 miles per hour (119 kilometers per hour) originating from warm oceanic areas. Typically, these atmospheric disturbances occur during the summer and early autumn months.
Typhoons are born from the convergence of warm, moist air and cooler air masses. As the warm air rises, it creates a low-pressure center, causing atmospheric instability. This leads to the development of swirling thunderstorms organized around an eye, a relatively calm and clear center.
These cyclonic storms bring about significant rainfall, often causing extensive flooding and landslides. The strong winds can wreak havoc, bringing down trees, power lines, and damaging infrastructure. In addition to the violent winds and rain, typhoons can generate high storm surges due to the low pressure and circulation pattern. Consequently, coastal regions are vulnerable to severe coastal flooding.
Typhoons have widespread impacts on human lives, property, and economic activities. Forecasting and tracking systems allow authorities to issue early warnings, permitting affected populations to prepare for the impending storm. Evacuation and emergency response measures are often implemented to minimize casualties and damage.
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A name given by navigators to one of those great storms of wind or hurricanes that visit the seas of southern China and adjacent seas, generally from June to November.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
Common Misspellings for TYPHOON
Etymology of TYPHOON
The word typhoon derives from the Cantonese Chinese term tai fung, which means great wind or big wind. The word entered the English vocabulary through Portuguese sailors and traders who encountered these violent storms in the South China Sea. Eventually, the Portuguese term tufão influenced the English word typhoon.
Similar spelling word for TYPHOON
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