Tylosis (tahy-LOH-sis) is a medical condition in which thick, calloused patches of skin develop on the palms of the hands or soles of the feet. The spelling of the word "tylosis" can be broken down phonetically using the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). The "t" is pronounced as "t", the "y" is pronounced as "ai", the "l" sounds like "l", the "o" sounds like "oh", the "s" is pronounced as "s", the "i" sounds like "ih", and the "s" is pronounced as "s".
Tylosis is a medical term used to describe the presence of thickened patches or calluses on the palm of the hands or the soles of the feet. It is a benign condition that is usually characterized by the thickening and hardening of the skin in these areas. Tylosis can develop as a result of constant pressure or friction on the skin, often due to repetitive activities or the use of ill-fitting shoes. It can also be a hereditary condition, known as tylosis with esophageal cancer (TOC).
The thickened areas of skin in tylosis may appear rough, raised, or yellowish in color, and can cause discomfort, pain, or a loss of sensitivity. In some cases, the patches may crack or split, leading to further discomfort or even infection. Treatment for tylosis typically involves managing the symptoms and promoting skin health. This can include the use of moisturizers or emollients to keep the skin well-hydrated, wearing properly fitted shoes or using protective pads to reduce friction, and employing regular exfoliation techniques to remove dead skin cells and promote skin regeneration. In more severe cases, a healthcare professional may recommend specific therapies or procedures to address the thickened skin, such as cryotherapy or surgical intervention.
The word "Tylosis" has its roots in the Greek language. It is derived from the Greek word "týlos", which means "callous" or "hard ridge". In medical terminology, "Tylosis" refers to a thickening or callus formation on the skin, typically occurring as a result of repeated friction or pressure.