Tuva is a region located in southern Siberia, Russia. It is an autonomous republic within the Russian Federation and is recognized for its distinct culture, language, and natural landscapes. The name "Tuva" is derived from the Tuvan people, who are the predominant ethnic group residing in this region.
Geographically, Tuva is positioned at the northern border of Mongolia and bounded by the Altai Mountains to the west. The landscape features vast grasslands, forests, mountains, and rivers, including the Yenisei, one of the longest rivers in the world. The region has a relatively harsh climate with bitterly cold winters and short, warm summers.
The Tuvan people have a rich and unique cultural heritage. They maintain their own language, which is part of the Turkic language family, and follow traditional shamanistic and animistic beliefs. Tuvan throat singing, known as khoomei or overtone singing, is a distinctive form of vocal artistry practiced by the Tuvan people and is renowned for its mesmerizing effect.
Tuva has gained attention in recent years as a destination for ecotourism, drawing visitors with its pristine natural landscapes, rare wildlife, and opportunities for adventure activities such as trekking, horseback riding, and fishing.
Overall, Tuva represents a fascinating blend of nature, culture, and traditions that make it a remarkable and captivating region to explore.
