Pronunciation: [tˈuːtuː] (IPA) 
Tutu is a four-letter word that is commonly spelled by placing two letters T and U twice, in sequence. In IPA phonetic transcription, the spelling of tutu is /ˈtuːtuː/. The first u is spelled as "oo" and the second u as "u". Tutu is a type of skirt, typically made of layers of lightweight, stiffened fabric such as tulle or netting. It's often worn by ballet dancers or in fashion shows for its elegance and gracefulness.
Tutu is a noun that can refer to two distinct definitions. The primary definition of tutu is a type of ballet costume, specifically the skirt traditionally worn by ballerinas. The tutu is typically short, layered, and made of lightweight materials such as tulle or silk. It is designed to showcase the dancer's movements while adding a touch of elegance and grace to their performance. The tutu is considered an iconic symbol of ballet and is commonly associated with classical ballet repertoire.
The second definition of tutu is a colloquial term used in various parts of Africa to describe a traditional style of clothing. In this context, a tutu refers to a garment typically worn by women that consists of a colorful and voluminous skirt made of fabric or animal skins. It is usually paired with a matching top or blouse and may be accessorized with beads, shells, or other decorative elements. The tutu is an essential part of traditional African attire and is often worn during ceremonial events, cultural ceremonies, or festive occasions.
In summary, tutu can refer to either a ballet costume consisting of a short, layered skirt worn by ballerinas or a traditional African clothing style consisting of a voluminous skirt commonly worn by women during ceremonial or cultural events.
The word "tutu" is of Māori origin, which is an indigenous language spoken by the Māori people in New Zealand. In Māori, "tutu" refers to a plant species known as Coriaria arborea, commonly found in New Zealand. These plants have berries that are toxic to humans, and the term "tutu" originally referred to these berries.
The word "tutu" eventually came to be used in English to describe the traditional skirt worn by ballet dancers, particularly in the context of classical ballet. The resemblance between the fluffy appearance of the skirt and the clusters of berries on the tutu plant might have influenced the choice of the term.
Over time, "tutu" has become widely accepted in the English language to specifically refer to the ballet skirt, rather than its original meaning in Māori.
