The phrase "turn the other cheek" is a common expression meaning to not seek revenge or retaliation. The spelling of the word "cheek" is /tʃi:k/ in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). The "ch" combination is pronounced as a voiceless postalveolar affricate, represented by the symbol /tʃ/. The "ee" sound is represented by the long vowel symbol /i:/, and the final /k/ sound is pronounced as a voiceless velar plosive. This phrase has been used for centuries and is often attributed to Jesus Christ in the Bible.
"Turn the other cheek" is an idiomatic expression rooted in Christian teachings that encourages nonviolent or passive responses to aggression or insults, rather than retaliating in kind. The phrase originates from the biblical passage in the gospel of Matthew (5:38-39), where Jesus advises his followers to not resist an evil person and, if struck on one cheek, to offer the other as well.
This proverbial expression implies a willingness to endure further harm without responding aggressively or seeking revenge. It symbolizes a mindset of forgiveness, humility, and a commitment to peace. By turning the other cheek, individuals declare their refusal to perpetuate a cycle of violence or seek personal retribution, instead leaving justice to a higher authority or divine power.
In a broader sense, "turn the other cheek" has come to represent an attitude of tolerance, empathy, and emotional resilience. It encourages people to rise above petty disagreements and conflicts while promoting compassion, understanding, and conflict resolution. By choosing not to engage in retaliation or heated arguments, individuals strive to diffuse tension and promote harmony within interpersonal relationships, social interactions, and broader communities.
While the phrase often carries spiritual connotations associated with Christianity, it can also be interpreted more generally as an ethical principle applicable to different cultural, religious, and philosophical contexts. By urging individuals to exercise restraint and respond to negativity with kindness and compassion, "turn the other cheek" fosters a more harmonious and civilized society.