TURGAI SEA Meaning and
Definition
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The Turgai Sea refers to a prehistoric body of water that existed approximately 350 to 250 million years ago during the Permian period. It was a vast inland sea that covered parts of what is now Kazakhstan, Russia, and China. The sea was named after the Turgai Depression, a region located in present-day Kazakhstan.
The Turgai Sea was characterized by its large size and shallow depths, with an average depth of around 50 meters. It had a diverse ecosystem and supported a wide array of aquatic life, including various species of marine plants, invertebrates, and fishes. It was also home to a number of marine reptiles, such as ichthyosaurs and plesiosaurs. These reptiles occupied the top of the food chain and were well adapted to the aquatic environment.
The Turgai Sea played a significant role in shaping the landscape of the region. Over millions of years, the sediments and organic matter accumulated at the bottom of the sea formed thick layers, eventually transforming into rocks and minerals. Today, these sedimentary rocks hold valuable resources, including oil, gas, and coal deposits. The remnants of the Turgai Sea are of great geological and paleontological importance, providing valuable insights into the Earth's ancient history and the evolution of marine life.
Etymology of TURGAI SEA
The etymology of the word Turgai Sea can be traced back to the Turgai region in Kazakhstan, where the sea was located. The name Turgai itself comes from the Turkic language, specifically from the Kazakh language. The word Turgai is believed to have originated from the combination of two words: tur meaning full or rich, and gai meaning place or land. So, Turgai can be interpreted as a place or land that is rich or full.
