The spelling of the word "tulkus" is unique and can be confusing. It is a Tibetan Buddhist term used to refer to a reincarnated teacher or spiritual master. The pronunciation of "tulkus" is /ˈtuːlkʊs/. The "t" is pronounced like a "t" in "tea", and the "u" is drawn out as in "too". The "l" is pronounced similarly to an "r" sound, and the "k" is pronounced like a hard "c". Lastly, the "us" is pronounced as "us" in "bus".
Tulkus refer to individuals recognized as the reincarnation of a previous Tibetan Buddhist master, particularly within the Gelug school of Tibetan Buddhism. The word "tulku" originates from the Tibetan language, where "tul" means "manifestation" and "ku" represents "body." However, the term tulku is commonly used in the plural form, known as tulkus.
According to Tibetan Buddhist belief, tulkus are considered highly revered spiritual leaders who have been reborn to continue their spiritual mission in assisting others on the path to enlightenment. They are believed to possess the knowledge and qualities of their previous incarnations, making them valuable guides and teachers for their disciples.
The recognition and identification of tulkus typically involve a complex process led by senior lamas and spiritual leaders within the Tibetan Buddhist community. Various signs, such as dreams, predictions, and identifying sacred objects belonging to the deceased master, are considered during the search for the reincarnated tulku.
Once a tulku is confirmed, they receive formal education and training in Buddhist scriptures, rituals, and practices. Tulkus often hold positions of authority within monastic institutions, such as monasteries and nunneries, and play a significant role in guiding their respective communities.
The concept of tulkus plays a crucial role in the transmission of Tibetan Buddhist teachings and lineage, ensuring the continuity of the spiritual tradition from one generation to the next. Tulkus are regarded as a living embodiment of compassion, wisdom, and enlightenment, exemplifying the ideals and principles of Tibetan Buddhism.
The word "tulku" or "tulkus" originated in the Tibetan language, specifically in Tibetan Buddhism. The term derives from two words: "tul", which means "to manifest", and "ku", which means "body".
In Tibetan Buddhism, a "tulku" refers to a reincarnate master or a high-ranking lama who has been recognized as the rebirth of a previous enlightened practitioner. Tulkus are believed to have the ability to consciously choose their reincarnation to continue their spiritual teachings and guidance.
The concept of tulkus is related to the Tibetan Buddhist belief in reincarnation and the belief in the continuity of enlightened beings across multiple lifetimes. The title of "tulku" is given to individuals who are recognized as the reincarnation of a specific enlightened master, often based on various signs, predictions, and spiritual tests.