Tuis is a term that originates from the Māori language, spoken by the indigenous people of New Zealand. In Māori culture, the term "tui" refers to a specific species of bird, known for its melodic song and beautiful plumage. Tuis are endemic to New Zealand and are commonly found in forests, bushlands, and urban gardens throughout the country.
With its distinctive white tuft on its neck, glossy dark feathers, and a distinctive metallic sheen that can reflect a range of vibrant colors, Tuis are considered one of the most visually striking bird species in New Zealand. They are also recognized for their complex and melodious song, which often incorporates a wide range of vocalizations including mimicking other bird calls and various sounds in their environment.
Tuis are typically small to medium-sized birds, with adults ranging from approximately 30 to 31 centimeters in length. They are nectar feeders and play a vital role in pollination, as they are particularly attracted to native flowers in New Zealand such as kowhai and flax. In addition to nectar, Tuis also feed on a variety of other food sources including fruit, insects, and honeydew, making them versatile foragers.
Highly adaptable, Tuis have successfully adapted to urban environments and are now a common sight in suburban gardens and city parks across New Zealand. They have become beloved symbols of New Zealand's native wildlife and are often regarded as a national icon, appearing in various forms of artwork, literature, and songs.
