The spelling of the medical term "tubus vertebralis" is based on its Latin origins. Phonetically, it is pronounced as /tjubəs vɜrtɪˈbreɪlɪs/, with the stress on the second syllable of each word. "Tubus" means "tube" in Latin, while "vertebralis" refers to the spinal column. Therefore, "tubus vertebralis" describes the cylindrical structure of the spinal column that protects the spinal cord. Spelling and understanding medical terminology are essential in the healthcare field to communicate clearly and avoid misunderstandings.
The term "tubus vertebralis" refers to the vertebral canal, a cylindrical passageway within the vertebral column that houses and protects the spinal cord. The tubus vertebralis, also known as the spinal canal, begins at the base of the skull and extends to the sacrum. It is formed by the successive alignment of the vertebral foramina of the individual vertebrae.
The spinal cord, which plays a vital role in transmitting nerve signals between the brain and the rest of the body, is encased within the tubus vertebralis for its protection. The canal provides a rigid and durable cavity that shields the spinal cord from potential damage caused by external trauma or stress.
The tubus vertebralis is composed of individual vertebrae, which are small bones that stack upon each other to form the vertebral column. These vertebrae are interconnected by various ligaments and joints, contributing to the overall stability of the spinal column. Along with the spinal cord, the tubus vertebralis also accommodates important supporting structures such as spinal nerves, blood vessels, fat, and connective tissues.
Disorders or injuries that affect the tubus vertebralis can have significant consequences on spinal cord function. Conditions such as spinal stenosis, herniated discs, or spinal fractures can cause compression or damage to the spinal cord within the vertebral canal, resulting in pain, weakness, sensory abnormalities, or even paralysis.
Vertebral canal, spinal canal.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The word "tubus" is derived from the Latin word "tubus", which means "tube" or "cylinder". "Vertebralis" is derived from the Latin word "vertebra", which means "joint of the spine" or "vertebra". Therefore, the term "tubus vertebralis" can be understood as a combination of "tubus" meaning "tube" and "vertebralis" meaning "vertebral". Together, it refers to the cylindrical structure of the vertebral column or the spinal canal.