The word "Trochisci" is a plural form of the medical term "troche". Pronounced as /ˈtrōkē/ in IPA phonetic transcription, it refers to a type of pill or small, flavored tablet that dissolves slowly in the mouth to release medication. The spelling of "Trochisci" includes an extra "i" at the end, which indicates the plural form in Latin. The correct pronunciation is /trō-kē-sī/ with emphasis on the second syllable. It's crucial to spell medical terms correctly, as they must be clear to avoid communication errors that can have serious consequences.
Trochisci refers to a medicinal form of medication that is commonly used in the field of pharmacy. Trochisci are small, disc-shaped lozenges or tablets that are designed to be dissolved or chewed slowly in the mouth for the purpose of delivering medication to the individual. They are usually made with a compact and dry consistency, which enables them to be retained in the oral cavity for a longer period of time. Trochisci are typically composed of a mixture of active pharmaceutical ingredients and various excipients, such as sugars, flavoring agents, and binders, to ensure stability and palatability.
Trochisci are used for a variety of therapeutic purposes, including the treatment of conditions affecting the mouth, throat, and respiratory system. Due to their formulation, they slowly release the contained medication as they gradually dissolve or disintegrate in the mouth, allowing for prolonged local action. This makes them especially useful for targeting conditions like sore throat, cough, and inflammation in the oral or pharyngeal mucosa.
The use of trochisci is often preferred over other dosage forms in situations where fast or immediate release of the medication is not necessary, and a prolonged and localized drug effect is desired. With their portable and discreet nature, trochisci offer convenience and ease of administration, providing a practical and effective means of delivering medication to individuals with certain conditions.
Plural of trochiscus; troches, lozenges, pastils.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The word "Trochisci" is derived from the Greek word "trochos", which means "wheel" or "disk". In ancient Greek medicine, trochisci referred to small medicinal disks or lozenges used for various purposes, such as soothing a sore throat or delivering a medication over time. The term was later borrowed into Latin as "trochiscus", which eventually evolved into "trochisci" in English.