TRIVALENT Meaning and
Definition
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Trivalent is an adjective that refers to an element or ion with a valence of three, meaning it has the ability to combine with or replace three atoms of hydrogen or another monovalent element. In chemistry, valence is a measure of an element's combining power with other atoms, expressed in terms of the number of hydrogen atoms or their equivalent that one atom can combine with or displace.
In the context of trivalent elements, they exhibit a valence state of three, indicating that they can either share or receive three electrons to achieve stability. Trivalent elements typically form compounds in which they have three positive charges when they lose their electrons. These elements are often found in the middle region of the periodic table, as they have characteristics of both metals and nonmetals. Examples of trivalent elements include aluminum (Al3+), iron (Fe3+), and chromium (Cr3+), among others.
Trivalent ions, also known as trivalent cations, are positively charged atoms that have lost three electrons. They are often highly reactive and can form various compounds with other elements, playing crucial roles in chemical reactions and biological processes. Trivalent ions are vital for many biological functions, such as enzyme activity and cellular communication. Understanding the concept of trivalent is crucial in fields like chemistry, materials science, and biochemistry, as it helps explain the behavior and properties of particular elements and compounds.
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Having the combining power of three atoms of hydrogen.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for TRIVALENT
Etymology of TRIVALENT
The word "trivalent" has its roots in the Latin language. It is formed by combining the prefix "tri-" (meaning "three") and the suffix "-valent" (derived from the Latin word "valēns" meaning "power" or "strength"). Therefore, "trivalent" literally refers to something having three powers or strengths.
Similar spelling words for TRIVALENT
- travelable,
- trifle,
- treble,
- travelogue,
- traveller,
- travel kit,
- triple,
- travelled,
- travel agent,
- travel to,
- triviality,
- trevelyan,
- travail,
- travel,
- traveling,
- travelstead,
- trivialise,
- travel time,
- trivialize,
- tribal,
- trivial,
- tripalmitin,
- trivially.
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