TRANSPLANTATION IMMUNOLOGY Meaning and
Definition
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Transplantation Immunology refers to the branch of immunology that focuses on the study of immune responses following organ or tissue transplantation. It investigates the complex interactions between the immune system of the recipient and the transplanted organ or tissue.
The main objective of transplantation immunology is to understand the mechanisms underlying organ rejection and to develop strategies for preventing or minimizing this rejection. It aims to improve the success rates of transplantation procedures by promoting the acceptance of transplanted organs or tissues.
One key aspect of transplantation immunology is the recognition that the immune system has the ability to distinguish between self and non-self. When a foreign organ or tissue is transplanted, the immune system recognizes it as non-self and initiates an immune response to eliminate it. This immune response can vary depending on various factors, such as the type of transplant, the degree of genetic compatibility between the donor and recipient, and the overall health of the recipient.
Transplantation immunology also explores the different types of immune responses that can occur following transplantation, including acute rejection, chronic rejection, and immune-mediated complications. It investigates the role of various components of the immune system, such as T cells, B cells, antibodies, and cytokines, in mediating these responses.
Moreover, transplantation immunology seeks to develop strategies to improve the success rates of transplantation procedures. This includes the use of immunosuppressive drugs to suppress the immune response and promote the acceptance of transplanted organs or tissues, as well as the development of novel approaches to induce immune tolerance, where the immune system can coexist with the transplanted organ or tissue without triggering rejection.
Common Misspellings for TRANSPLANTATION IMMUNOLOGY
- rransplantation immunology
- fransplantation immunology
- gransplantation immunology
- yransplantation immunology
- 6ransplantation immunology
- 5ransplantation immunology
- teansplantation immunology
- tdansplantation immunology
- tfansplantation immunology
- ttansplantation immunology
- t5ansplantation immunology
- t4ansplantation immunology
- trznsplantation immunology
- trsnsplantation immunology
- trwnsplantation immunology
- trqnsplantation immunology
- trabsplantation immunology
- tramsplantation immunology
- trajsplantation immunology
- trahsplantation immunology
Etymology of TRANSPLANTATION IMMUNOLOGY
The word "transplantation" is derived from the Latin word "transplantare", which means "to plant across". It consists of two parts: "trans", meaning "across" or "beyond", and "plantare", meaning "to plant" or "to set in the ground".
The term "immunology" is derived from the Latin word "immunis", which means "exempt" or "immune". It also consists of two parts: "immunis" and "logos", meaning "study" or "science".
Therefore, "transplantation immunology" can be understood to mean the study or science of the immune response involved in transplant procedures, specifically referring to the immune system's reaction against foreign tissue being transplanted into the body.
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