How Do You Spell TRANSFERRIN RECEPTOR?

Pronunciation: [tɹansfˈɜːɹɪn ɹɪsˈɛptə] (IPA)

Transferrin Receptor is a key protein found in cells that assist in the uptake of iron. The spelling of this term can be deciphered through the International Phonetic Alphabet, which showcases the pronunciation of each letter. "Transferrin" is pronounced as /trænsˈfɜːrɪn/ while "Receptor" is pronounced as /rɪˈsɛptər/. The term is spelled as it is pronounced, which makes it easier to understand and communicate scientific discoveries related to this crucial protein. Understanding the correct spelling of scientific terminology is crucial in developing accurate and precise communication in the field.

TRANSFERRIN RECEPTOR Meaning and Definition

1. Transferrin receptor is a protein found on the surface of cells that plays a crucial role in the transport and regulation of iron within the body. It is primarily responsible for binding to transferrin, a glycoprotein that carries iron in the blood circulation.

   The transferrin receptor is composed of two subunits, known as alpha and beta. These subunits form a transmembrane protein complex that spans the cell membrane. It is predominantly expressed by cells that have high iron requirements, such as developing red blood cells, dividing cells, and cells involved in iron absorption and storage.

   The main function of the transferrin receptor is to facilitate the uptake of iron into cells. When transferrin binds to the receptor, it triggers endocytosis, a process in which the receptor-bound transferrin is internalized into a vesicle within the cell. Inside this vesicle, the pH decreases, causing the release of iron from transferrin. The iron is then transported across the vesicle membrane and utilized by the cell for various metabolic processes.

   The level of transferrin receptors on a cell's surface is tightly regulated by the amount of available iron in the body. When iron stores are low, cells increase the number of transferrin receptors to enhance iron uptake. Conversely, when iron levels are high, the number of transferrin receptors decreases.

   Abnormalities in transferrin receptor expression or function can lead to disorders such as iron deficiency anemia or iron overload disorders. Understanding the role of the transferrin receptor is vital in the study and treatment of these conditions.

Common Misspellings for TRANSFERRIN RECEPTOR

• rransferrin receptor
• fransferrin receptor
• gransferrin receptor
• yransferrin receptor
• 6ransferrin receptor
• 5ransferrin receptor
• teansferrin receptor
• tdansferrin receptor
• tfansferrin receptor
• ttansferrin receptor
• t5ansferrin receptor
• t4ansferrin receptor
• trznsferrin receptor
• trsnsferrin receptor
• trwnsferrin receptor
• trqnsferrin receptor
• trabsferrin receptor
• tramsferrin receptor
• trajsferrin receptor
• trahsferrin receptor

Etymology of TRANSFERRIN RECEPTOR

The word "transferrin" is derived from the Latin word "transferre", which means "to carry across" or "to transfer". In this case, transferrin refers to a protein that is involved in the transport of iron across cell membranes in the body.

The term "receptor" comes from the Latin word "recipere", which means "to receive". It refers to a molecule or protein on the cell surface that binds to specific molecules or signals, allowing a cell to respond to its environment.

Therefore, the etymology of the term "Transferrin Receptor" reflects its function as a protein on the cell membrane that receives or binds to transferrin, enabling the cell to take up iron for various biological processes.

Plural form of TRANSFERRIN RECEPTOR is TRANSFERRIN RECEPTORS