How Do You Spell TRANSFECT?

Pronunciation: [tɹansfˈɛkt] (IPA)

The word "transfect" is spelled with the prefix "trans-" meaning "across" or "beyond," and the verb "fect" meaning "to make," resulting in the meaning "to make something go across or beyond." It is commonly used in biotechnology to describe the process of introducing foreign genetic material into a cell. The IPA phonetic transcription of this word would be /trænsfɛkt/, with the stress on the first syllable "trans."

TRANSFECT Meaning and Definition

  1. Transfect is a term used in molecular biology to describe the process of introducing foreign genetic material, such as DNA or RNA, into a eukaryotic cell. It involves the deliberate transfer of genetic material into a recipient cell, resulting in the expression of the transferred genetic information. Transfection can be achieved through various methods, such as electroporation, chemical transfection, or viral transduction.

    During transfection, the foreign genetic material, often in the form of a plasmid, is introduced into the host cell, where it integrates into the cell's genome or exists as an independent extra-chromosomal entity. This transferred genetic material generally contains a gene of interest that researchers aim to study or manipulate. The ultimate goal of transfection is to induce the expression of the transferred genetic information, leading to the production of desired proteins or changes in the cell's behavior.

    Transfection is a powerful tool in genetic research and molecular biology as it enables the study of gene function, protein expression, and cellular processes. It allows researchers to manipulate and understand cellular mechanisms and can be used for a variety of applications, including the production of recombinant proteins, gene therapy, and the study of disease mechanisms.

    Overall, transfection is a method that facilitates the introduction of exogenous genetic material into recipient cells to investigate gene function, protein expression, and cellular processes, thereby advancing our understanding of molecular biology and providing avenues for various applications.

Etymology of TRANSFECT

The word "transfect" is a combination of two words: "trans" and "infect".

- "Trans" comes from the Latin root "trans", meaning "across" or "beyond". It is commonly used as a prefix to indicate movement or transmission from one place to another.

- "Infect" comes from the Latin word "inficere", meaning "to put in" or "to stain". It refers to the process of spreading disease or causing contamination.

When these two words are combined, "transfect" is formed, describing the process of introducing foreign genetic material or molecules into cells. It is commonly used in molecular biology and genetic engineering to describe the technique of introducing specific genes or molecules into cells for research or therapeutic purposes.

Conjugate verb Transfect

CONDITIONAL

I would transfect
you would transfect
he/she/it would transfect
we would transfect
they would transfect

CONDITIONAL CONTINUOUS

I would be transfecting
you would be transfecting
he/she/it would be transfecting
we would be transfecting
they would be transfecting

CONDITIONAL PERFECT

I would have transfect
you would have transfect
he/she/it would have transfect
we would have transfect
they would have transfect

CONDITIONAL PERFECT CONTINUOUS

I would have been transfecting
you would have been transfecting
he/she/it would have been transfecting
we would have been transfecting
they would have been transfecting

FUTURE

I will transfect
you will transfect
he/she/it will transfect
we will transfect
they will transfect

FUTURE CONTINUOUS

I will be transfecting
you will be transfecting
he/she/it will be transfecting
we will be transfecting
they will be transfecting

FUTURE PERFECT

I will have transfected
you will have transfected
he/she/it will have transfected
we will have transfected
they will have transfected

FUTURE PERFECT CONTINUOUS

I will have been transfecting
you will have been transfecting
he/she/it will have been transfecting
we will have been transfecting
they will have been transfecting

IMPERATIVE

you transfect
we let´s transfect

NONFINITE VERB FORMS

to transfect

PAST

I transfected
you transfected
he/she/it transfected
we transfected
they transfected

PAST CONTINUOUS

I was transfecting
you were transfecting
he/she/it was transfecting
we were transfecting
they were transfecting

PAST PARTICIPLE

transfected

PAST PERFECT

I had transfected
you had transfected
he/she/it had transfected
we had transfected
they had transfected

PAST PERFECT CONTINUOUS

I had been transfecting
you had been transfecting
he/she/it had been transfecting
we had been transfecting
they had been transfecting

PRESENT

I transfect
you transfect
he/she/it transfects
we transfect
they transfect

PRESENT CONTINUOUS

I am transfecting
you are transfecting
he/she/it is transfecting
we are transfecting
they are transfecting

PRESENT PARTICIPLE

transfecting

PRESENT PERFECT

I have transfected
you have transfected
he/she/it has transfected
we have transfected
they have transfected

PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS

I have been transfecting
you have been transfecting
he/she/it has been transfecting
we have been transfecting
they have been transfecting