How Do You Spell TRANQUILISER?

Pronunciation: [tɹˈankwəlˌa͡ɪzə] (IPA)

The spelling of the word tranquiliser can be confusing for many people. The word is commonly misspelled as "tranquilizer", due to the influence of American English. However, in British English, the correct spelling is with an "s". The IPA phonetic transcription for this word is /ˈtræŋkwɪlaɪzə/. The "s" sound at the end of the word is indicated by the "z" in the transcription. It is important to use the correct spelling depending on the dialect of English being used.

TRANQUILISER Meaning and Definition

  1. A tranquiliser, often referred to as a sedative or a calming agent, is a substance that is used to induce a state of tranquillity, relaxation, or calmness in a person's mind and body. It is primarily used in medical and veterinary contexts to alleviate anxiety, stress, or nervousness, and to promote sleep or sedation.

    Tranquilisers function by depressing the central nervous system, slowing down brain activity and reducing overall levels of arousal. This can result in a range of effects, such as decreased alertness, drowsiness, muscle relaxation, and a general sense of tranquillity. They are typically prescribed by healthcare professionals to treat conditions like anxiety disorders, insomnia, muscle spasms, or even extreme agitation.

    There are a variety of different types of tranquilisers, including benzodiazepines, barbiturates, and non-benzodiazepine sedative-hypnotics. These substances act on specific receptors in the brain, enhancing the effects of a neurotransmitter called gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), which is responsible for slowing down neural activity.

    However, it is crucial to note that tranquilisers can carry certain risks and side effects, including dizziness, confusion, impaired coordination, memory problems, and in rare cases, dependency or addiction. Therefore, it is important to use these medications strictly under medical supervision, following prescribed dosages and durations.

    Additionally, it is worth mentioning that the term "tranquiliser" is sometimes used informally to describe any substance or activity that brings about a state of calmness or relaxation, such as music, nature, or meditation.

Common Misspellings for TRANQUILISER

Etymology of TRANQUILISER

The word "tranquiliser" originated from two Latin words: "tranquilis", meaning calm or peaceful, and "sīzer", meaning to make or cause. The Latin word "tranquilis" is derived from the root "tranquillus", which meant calm, still, or quiet. The term "tranquiliser" was first recorded in English in the mid-19th century and refers to a drug or substance that induces calmness or sedation, primarily used for treating anxiety, insomnia, or other conditions related to nervousness or restlessness.