Toxicodermatosis is a medical term that refers to a skin reaction caused by a toxic substance. The spelling of this word is based on Latin and Greek roots. The "toxico-" prefix comes from the Greek word "toxicón," which means poison, while "derma-" comes from the Greek word "derma," which means skin. The ending "-osis" is from the Greek word "ōsis," which means condition or state. The phonetic transcription of this word in IPA is tɒksɪkəʊdəːmətəʊsɪs.
Toxicodermatosis is a medical condition characterized by the inflammation and damage of the skin resulting from an adverse reaction to toxic substances or drugs. It refers to a process in which external toxins or medications trigger a dermatological reaction, leading to the development of skin rashes, blisters, or lesions.
When toxic substances or certain medications come into contact with the skin, they can cause a variety of harmful reactions. These reactions are often manifested as allergic contact dermatitis, irritant contact dermatitis, or phototoxic reactions, depending on the nature of the toxic agent involved.
Toxicodermatosis can be caused by various substances, including chemicals, heavy metals, medications (such as antibiotics or chemotherapy drugs), cosmetics, plants, and even specific types of fabrics. Symptoms of toxicodermatosis may include redness, itching, burning sensation, swelling, tenderness, and blister formation.
The treatment of toxicodermatosis often involves identifying and avoiding the offending substance, as well as providing symptomatic relief with the use of topical medications, antihistamines, or systemic corticosteroids. In severe cases, hospitalization and intensive care may be required.
Overall, toxicodermatosis is a skin condition caused by toxic substances or medications, leading to skin inflammation and other dermatological manifestations. Early identification and prompt management are essential for the effective resolution of symptoms and prevention of further complications.
Toxicoderma.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The word "toxicodermatosis" is derived from combining three separate elements: "toxico-", "derma-", and "-osis".
1. "Toxico-" is derived from the Greek word "toxikon", meaning "poison". It is often used as a prefix to indicate something related to or caused by a poison or toxin.
2. "Derma-" is derived from the Greek word "derma", meaning "skin". It is commonly used as a prefix in medical terms to indicate something related to the skin.
3. "-Osis" is a suffix derived from the Greek language and is commonly used in medical terminology to denote a condition or state. It is often used to form the names of diseases or disorders.